WHO Systematic Review on Iodine

Supported by:
World Health Organization (WHO)

Lead Investigator:
Dr. Marie Gilbert Majella, Senior Research Consultant

This global review explores how urinary iodine concentration (UIC) relates to thyroid health, reproductive outcomes, and cognitive development across different populations.

Focus Areas:

  • Define UIC thresholds for deficiency and excess
  • Assess impact on children, women (15–49 yrs), and pregnant women
  • Identify data gaps and population-specific risks

Approach:

  • Inclusion of all study types and global data
  • Quality assessed using QUIPS, RoB-2, NOS
  • Synthesis using SWiM, harvest & albatross plots
  • GRADE method for evidence strength

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